Collective amnesia of Slovaks on their migration and integration experiences in the past

Publication Data

Publisher: Dokumentationsstelle für ost- und mitteleuropäische Literatur
ISBN:
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Publication Date: 22. Mai 2018
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In stock: YES
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Country: Slovakia
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Vienna Philosopical Forum - Abstract

Collective amnesia of Slovaks on their migration and integration experiences in the past.

 

Proposed article reflects recent so-called migration crisis in Europe, its perception by people living in Slovakia, and consequences on political life in Slovakia. Author describes both restrictive legislation and administrative performance of Slovakia and Slovaks towards migrants and shows how migration crisis revealed unpleasant truth about inclusivity of Slovak society towards „others“.

Bearing in mind long history of migration of Slovaks from the country in the past, as well as reputation of Slovaks as migrants in 19th and first half of 20th centuries, author analyzes how Slovaks became victims of all types of forgetting about their inglorious past and marginalization by host countries of their late favorite destinations - structural amnesia, repressive erasure, prescriptive forgetting, forgetting that is a Constitutive in the formation of a new identity, forgetting as annulment, and lastly forgetting as humiliated silence.

Author compares destinies and route of refugees coming to Slovakia with stories of Slovaks who were searching for decades refuge and prosperous life mostly in the USA. Among others he depicts story of four Slovaks from Brutovce captured close to the German border in 1888 on their way to the USA. Author shows how these illiterate people were subjects of scam by smugglers and how they were depicted as the most backward of all migrants from the ´East´ (called Hunkies in the USA before the WWI). Analysis shows how ´grandsons´ of these people who, at the end of a day, made their fortune in the USA, reject refugees coming into countries of the European Union countries these days without mercy.    

At the end of his analysis, author shows how above-mentioned collective amnesia has been utilized by enemies of open society and has exposed crisis of liberal democracy in Slovakia.